Enye inkampani yokugcina ithengise i-Fab. Kutheni le nto bakhetha ukuyithengisa ngeli xesha?

Ukususela esiphelweni sika-2020, phantse zonke iinkampani ze-chip ziye zakhawuleza ukufumana izixhobo zokufumana izinto kwaye i-snap up. Ezinye iinkampani zithengisa ii-fabs zazo. Umzekelo, ngoMatshi 29, amajelo eeaiwan axele ukuba inkampani yememori macthonsix iqinisekisile ukuba iyakuthengisa i-6-intshi ye-intshi ye-intshi.

I-WU MINQIU, isihlalo seMaclenix, iphendule ukuba ukuthengiswa kwefeksi ye-6-intshi eqhubekayo, kwaye izixhobo nezityalo zinokuthengiswa ngokwahlukeneyo. Ukuba konke kuhamba kakuhle, kufanele kubekho iziphumo kwikota yesibini yalo nyaka. Kutshiwo ukuba sele uninzi lwezilwanyana ezinomdla onomdla wokuthenga.

Phambi kweMacmon, bekukho i-tekhnoloji enkulu yokugcina inkampani, ekwabhengeza ukuqaliswa kweprojekthi ye-XD ye-XD ngokuhlwa, njengenxalenye yesityalo sokuphuma, itekhnoloji ye-micros iya kuvalwa kwaye ithengiswe isityalo semveliso e-Utah. Ukuveliswa kweememori ze-chips esekwe kwitekhnoloji ye-Xipopopoint. Ngokwemithombo yolwazi, i-Adi, i-NXP, eStumicroelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelelectrocy kunye ne-infinen inokuba ngabathengi.

Ngoku ekubeni imakethi yokuthengisa ishushu kakhulu kwaye umkhuselo ushushu kakhulu, kutheni le nto iMactromix ishushu kwaye uMicron Khetha ukuthengisa ii-fabs zabo?

Inkcazo enikezwe yiMacronix kukuba inkampani ngoku ijolise kwimigca eyi-8-intshi kunye ne-12-intshi, kwaye igalelo le-intshi le-Inch, kunye nengeniso ye-Inch eyi-6 ayikabi likhulu, kwaye inzuzo ayiphezulu. Ngaphaya koko, i-maclenix ekuqaleni icwangcise ukuthatha umzi-mveliso we-6-intshi ekupheleni kuka-2020, kodwa ngoku ihlehliwe de kube nguMatshi wama-2021 ukuyeka ukuvelisa ngokusemthethweni.

Izizathu zikaMiron zihambe ngqo. Ezinye iitekhnoloji ezintsha zibonakalise amathemba angcono, kwaye i-3D XOP ayizisanga ishishini elaneleyo. Bakholelwa ukuba itekhnoloji ayinaxabiso. Ngapha koko, ngokutsho kweTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeMicron, iNkcitho yoNyaka ye-UTAH Chip ngenxa yereyithi yokusebenza engapheliyo malunga nezigidi ezingama-400 zeedola zaseMelika. Kuthe ngqo kuba uMicron akafuni ukuhlawula le ndleko eyongezelelweyo, yiyo loo nto ifuna ukuthengisa umzi-mveliso.

Kukho esinye isizathu ababengathethi. Ndiyoyika ngoku lixesha elifanelekileyo. Ngenxa yokusikelwa umda wokuqulunqwa kwemveliso, ukuphuculwa kweemoto, iifowuni eziphathwayo, kwaye namanye amashishini anemizi-mveliso aye achaphazeleka kakhulu, kwaye imithombo yolwazi ye-CHIP ngoku ishushu.

Oorhulumente bamazwe awahlukeneyo batyalela imali eninzi kwishishini lezemveliso le-chip ukuxhasa ukwandiswa kwemveliso ye-chip. Kwiintsuku nje ezimbalwa ezidlulileyo, urhulumente we-US ucebisa ukuba utyale imali engama-50 eedola kwi-US lemiconductor. I-China yaqala ukwandisa utyalomali kwishishini le-semiconductor kwiminyaka embalwa edlulileyo.

Ukuthengisa i-Fab ngeli xesha akulula kuphela ukuthengisa, kodwa nexabiso elifanelekileyo.

Ewe, inkampani ethathayo ifuna ukunika ingqalelo. Ukusuka kwimveliso esemthethweni yokuveliswa kwesininzi kweetshipsi zayo, ukhona umsebenzi omninzi ekufuneka wenziwe kunye notyalo-mali oluninzi. Umzekelo, kwiTekhnoloji yeTekhnoloji yeMicron yeTekhnoloji, abanye abahlalutyi uqikelela ukuba iindleko zayo zokutshintshwa ziya kuba phezulu njenge- $ 3 yezigidigidi. Ewe kunjalo, le yeyokuba umzi-mveliso kaMicron usetyenziselwa ukuvelisa uhlobo olukhethekileyo lweChip, kwaye ayinakutshintshwa ngokulula ukuvelisa olunye uhlobo lwe-chip.

Imeko kaMacronix inokuba ngcono, kodwa kuba inzuzo ye-Macronix ayiphezulu, ukuba inkampani ethathayo isavelisa imveliso efanayo, kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo aya kuphuculwa. Nangona kunjalo, ngokuphucula nokwandisa amandla emveliso, kuya kuthatha iminyaka emibini ubuncinci kwizixhobo zokuthengwa kwezixhobo kwimveliso yokwenyani. Ke ngoko, ngexesha elifutshane, kunzima ukuphucula imeko yangoku.