I-semiconductor ingaphezulu kwe-Intel "elenzelelweyo" iqhina elingaxazululwanga ngo-2019 liza kusonjululwa nini?

Xa ujonga ukusebenza kwe-Intel ngo-2019, ukunqongophala kwe-14-nanometer CPUs kuseyona ngxaki inkulu yenkampani. Ayisiyiyo loo nto kuphela, iphinde yaba liva ezingqondweni zabathengi beenkampani, nangona i-CEO entsha uBob Swan ethembisile ukuba akazukuyeka ukunqongophala kwe-CPU kwakhona, Kodwa ingxaki ibingaxazululeki de kube sekupheleni kuka-2019. Imeko okuyo ngoku ngo-2020?

Umphumo webhola leqhwa elibangelwa kukunqongophala kokuhanjiswa kwe-CPU

"Umthengisi weNtengiso" waveza ukuba ngaphandle kweziphumo ezilungileyo zezemali ze-Intel kwikota yesithathu ka-2019 kunye nokuphuculwa koqikelelo lwezezimali, inkampani isajongana nemicimbi yokubonelela nge-14-nanometer CPUs. Ngenxa yokuhambisa okumbalwa kakhulu, ingeniso ye-CPU kwikota yesithathu ka-2019 yehle nge-7.1% xa kuthelekiswa nexesha elifanayo kunyaka ophelileyo. U-Intel ukwamkele ukuba ukunqongophala kuyaqhubeka kwikota elandelayo. Ngokwengxelo yeTechradar, ukunqongophala kungaqhubeka kwikota yesibini okanye yesithathu ka-2020.

Izikhulu ezikhulu zekhompyuter ezintathu kwimarike yePC, iLenovo, Hewlett-Packard, kunye noDell, zonke zikhalaze ngempembelelo ye-Intel kulibaziseko ekuhanjisweni kwePC.

Umzekelo, u-CEO we-HP u-Enrique Lores uthe i-Intel isenenxalenye enkulu yemveliso ye-HP, ngenxa yoko ukunqongophala kokuchaphazeleka kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kwe-HP ubuncinci kwikota ezimbini, kwaye ke kufuneka ishishini lihlengahlengiswe ukuze liphendule kwiinguqu. "I-CNBC" yakhankanya ukuba ezinye iicomputer zeHP zobuqu sele ziqalisile ukusebenzisa ii-AMD chips.

Kwaye uDell uphinde waveza ukuba ngenxa yokunqongophala kwe-Intel CPU, iyakuhlaziya unyaka-mali wama-2020 wemali eqikelelweyo.

Ngelixa i-Intel isabambekile, i-AMD iye yavela njengesiquphe, iqala imveliso yecandelo leRyzen. UPatrick Moorhead, umhlalutyi ekubonisaneni nenkampani ye-Moor Insights & Strategy, wathi ukuba i-Intel ayicombululi le ngxaki, i-AMD iya kuqala kwilixa elizayo. I-Intel ikhusele ii-odolo ezininzi kubenzi bePC.

Ukuze ukhuphisane ne-AMD's Ryzen PRO 3000 processors series, I-Intel ilinciphise kakhulu ixabiso le processor yeCascade Lake-X ngo-Okthobha ka-2019, kodwa u "Forbe" wakhankanya ukuba, xa kuthelekiswa nokwehliswa kwexabiso, kunokuba yeyona ndlela yokuyiqamba. Eyona ndlela ilungileyo ye-AMD. Emva kwayo yonke loo nto, kuyonwaba ukukwazi ukuthenga iiprosesa ngexabiso eliphantsi, kodwa eyona nto bayifunayo abasebenzisi bayo isebenza ngakumbi kwaye zinamandla iimveliso.

Ngaba uthengisa ishishini lakho emva kwelinye kwaye unyusa umgangatho wophuhliso?

Ukongeza kwingxaki yokushokoxeka kwe-CPU, inkqubo ye-Intel yokubuyela umva ikwayeyona nto iphambili kwinkxalabo. Kungekudala emva kokuba uApple noQualcomm bhengeze indawo yokuhlala ngoMeyi ka-2019, i-Intel yabhengeza ukuba iyarhoxa kwishishini le-5G le-chip kwaye lithengise iyunithi ku-Apple, lisithi "kukugxila kushishino oluphambili".

Ngokuzenzekelayo, ngoNovemba walo nyaka, le nkampani iphinde yasasaza injongo yayo yokuthengisa ishishini lokudityaniswa kwamakhaya, iqinisekisa ukuba uBob Swan, uMlawuli oyiNtloko, "wayejonga imeko yokusebenza kwale nkampani kwaye ichonge amasebe angakwaziyo ukujolisa kumashishini asisiseko. " Incoko.

Nangona ukwimeko yangoku, kusenzima ukufumanisa ukuba ipie ye-5G chip chip shishini ilungile okanye ayilunganga kwi-Intel, nangona kunjalo, kuyancitshiswa ukuba inkampani ekugqibeleni yayinika ngo-Okthobha ka-2019. Ukucacisa ukuqhubela phambili kwenkqubo. Ixesha kunye nokuqhekeza imeko yokungabinamali, engakwazisanga kuphela ukuba iqalile ukuvelisa imveliso ye-10-nanometer chips, kulindeleke ukuba idlule ngokusesikweni kwikota yesithathu ka-2020, kodwa ikwathi inkqubo yokuqala ye-7-nanometer GPU kulindeleke ukuba ngo-2021. phuma.

Ngokumalunga nendlela yentengiso esabela ngayo emva kokuba imveliso ikhululwe ngokusemthethweni, isenokugqiba ukuba i-Intel ingayenza inguqu entle, njengokucombulula ibheke ezantsi.